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Field guide · Medical devices

QMSR on the Shop Floor: Turning 21 CFR 820 into Daily Records

Since 2 February 2026, 21 CFR 820 incorporates ISO 13485. On the floor that means current revisions, trained people and records made at the step.

3 min readFor production, quality and engineering leads at medical device manufacturers
Quality manager in hair cover, mask, safety glasses and blue gloves pointing at a wall screen of records while holding a tablet, beside an auditor in the same protective clothing on a production floor

In short

  1. 1QMSR in force since 2 February 2026.
  2. 2Record UDI where it applies.
  3. 3Handle nonconformances where found.
Page 13 of the guide: A person releases. The record shows why.Page 4 of the guide: New words for an old job, since February 2026Cover of The Medical Device Production Guide by V5 Ultimate
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The Medical Device Production Guide

Built to revision. Inspected. On record.

32 pages · 4 worksheets · 15 primary sources

Inside
  • What the QMSR changed in February 2026
  • Supplier to finished build
  • Inspect, review, correct
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We use your details to handle this request. Privacy policy. Practical orientation, not legal advice; your quality unit decides which rules apply.

Contents
  1. What changed
  2. Controlled production
  3. Acceptance and records
  4. Traceability and UDI
  5. Nonconforming product
  6. Questions
Contents
  1. What changed
  2. Controlled production
  3. Acceptance and records
  4. Traceability and UDI
  5. Nonconforming product
  6. Questions

Since 2 February 2026, 21 CFR 820 incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference and adds a few US requirements, including extra content for complaint, servicing and UDI records (820.35). On the floor, the change is mostly in vocabulary and records. Sources checked 3 Oct 2026.

01

What changed

The QMSR replaces most of the old Quality System Regulation with ISO 13485:2016 clauses, plus US additions in 820.10 and 820.35. FDA inspections now follow the ISO structure; the old design history file and device master record terms map to the medical device file and related records.

Old term, QMSR term

Old QSRISO 13485 / QMSR
Device master recordMedical device file
Device history recordRecords of production and release
Quality systemQuality management system
  • Device master record
    ISO 13485 / QMSR
    Medical device file
  • Device history record
    ISO 13485 / QMSR
    Records of production and release
  • Quality system
    ISO 13485 / QMSR
    Quality management system
Approximate mapping. Check FDA's QMSR materials.
02

Controlled production

ISO 13485 clause 7.5 expects production under controlled conditions: documented procedures, qualified infrastructure, monitoring and measuring, and defined release. On the floor, that means the current revision at the step, trained operators and calibrated equipment.

03

Acceptance and records

Record inspection and test results with who did them and what equipment was used. The production record for each device or lot shows quantities made and released and links to its acceptance results.

04

Traceability and UDI

The extent of traceability is set by the manufacturer, with implantable devices held to more. 820.35 adds that records include the UDI where one applies.

More on traceability and UDI

Keep component lots and the device identifier linked so a field issue can be traced.

05

Nonconforming product

Identify, segregate and evaluate nonconforming product at the point it is found, and record the decision and who made it. Feed trends into corrective action rather than closing each one alone.

Check at one station

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How V5 supports this

V5 covers production steps, inspections, device records and nonconformances alongside document control and training. People make quality decisions.

  • Production executionCurrent revisions and checks at each step.
  • Device recordsProduction records linked to inspections and lots.
  • NonconformancesRaised at the step and linked to the record.

Questions

When did the QMSR take effect?

2 February 2026.

Does the QMSR replace ISO 13485?

No. It incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference and adds US requirements in 21 CFR 820.

What does 820.35 add?

Extra content for records of complaints, servicing and the UDI, among others, on top of ISO 13485 clause 4.2.5.

Does V5 decide device release?

No. V5 records production steps, inspections and nonconformances. Your quality personnel make release decisions.

Industry
  • Medical devices

Practical orientation, not legal advice. Rules differ by jurisdiction; your quality and compliance team decides what applies.

Keep reading

  • FDA QMSR Transition Guide: 21 CFR 820 to ISO 13485
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Page version 1.2 · Last revised 3 Oct 2026